Florence Fennel is not an easy crop to grow, but it is worth the extra effort to enjoy its Aniseed flavour.
Florence Fennel needs plenty of sunshine and a soil that is rich in organic matter and moisture retentive with a pH of 6.5.
Sow the seed ½" deep in drills from April to July, directly where they are to grow. Thin the plants to 9" apart. Space the rows 18" apart. It is best just to sow a few seeds at a time so that you can have a succession of plants.
Keep the plants free of weeds and well watered. Ensure that they are kept well watered; any check to growth will result in the plant going to seed.
When the plants have formed bulbs about the size of golf balls, draw soil up around them. This stops the bulb going green and help to keep it sweet and tender. Cut the heads approximately 3 weeks after earthing up.
Pests and Diseases
Slugs are the biggest problem. (See relative Pests and Diseases sections for prevention/cures)
© copyright 1999, P. A. Owen