Pineapples

Pineapples were originally cultivated from the wild by the Central American peoples. They were brought back by Columbus in 1493. They were not seriously cultivated though until 1690 when they became popular for growing under glass on deep hotbeds. The Victorians brought the growing of Pineapples to a high level by using regulated steam to control the growing temperatures. Over the last hundred years the fascination in growing Pineapples has slowly declined.

Cultivation

In the UK they can only be grown in hot greenhouses. They can be grown as a pot plant for ornamental value but require lots of heat, light and care.

Soil conditions

They need high soil and air temperatures and a high humidity (except when ripening) as much light as possible and a very rich open soil.

Propagation

They are easily rooted from the crown of an existing fruit. Cut off the top leaving a thin shoulder of the fruit. Remove any dead or withered leaves and pot into a very loose gritty compost. Supply bottom heat and keep the foliage moist. Keep well ventilated to prevent the formation of moulds. (Apply a fungicide at planting time if you are not organic).